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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">boolt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Бюллетень Государственного Никитского ботанического сада</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of the State Nikitsky Botanical Gardens</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0513-1634</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Funded Institution of Science “The Labour Red Banner Order Nikitsky Botanical Gardens – National scientific Center of the RAS”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25684/NBG.boolt.131.2019.14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">boolt-202</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИТОРЕАБИЛИТАЦИЯ ЧЕЛОВЕКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HUMAN PHYTOREHABILITATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ ЭФИРНОГО МАСЛА ТИМЬЯНА ОБЫКНОВЕННОГО НА ПСИХОЭМОЦИОНАЛЬНОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ И УМСТВЕННУЮ РАБОТОСПОСОБНОСТЬ ЛЮДЕЙ ПОЖИЛОГО ВОЗРАСТА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Impact of the thyme essential oil (Thymus vulgaris L.) on psychophysiological state and performance indicators of the cardiovascular system of the elderly</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ярош</surname><given-names>Александр Михайлович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yarosh</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тонковцева</surname><given-names>Валентина Валериевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tonkovtseva</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Батура</surname><given-names>Инна Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Batura</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меликов</surname><given-names>Фархад Маисович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melikov</surname><given-names>F. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Платонова</surname><given-names>Татьяна Витальевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Platonova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бекмамбетов</surname><given-names>Тимур Рустемович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bekmambetov</surname><given-names>T. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беззубчак</surname><given-names>Вадим Владимирович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bezzubchak</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коваль</surname><given-names>Елена Станиславовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koval</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Наговская</surname><given-names>Елена-Елизавета Владимировна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nagovskaya</surname><given-names>E.-E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Никитский ботанический сад - Национальный научный центр РАН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>ФГБУН «Научно-исследовательский институт сельского хозяйства Крыма»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>131</issue><fpage>102</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ярош А.М., Тонковцева В.В., Батура И.А., Меликов Ф.М., Платонова Т.В., Бекмамбетов Т.Р., Беззубчак В.В., Коваль Е.С., Наговская Е.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ярош А.М., Тонковцева В.В., Батура И.А., Меликов Ф.М., Платонова Т.В., Бекмамбетов Т.Р., Беззубчак В.В., Коваль Е.С., Наговская Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yarosh A.M., Tonkovtseva V.V., Batura I.A., Melikov F.M., Platonova T.V., Bekmambetov T.R., Bezzubchak V.V., Koval E.S., Nagovskaya E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://boolt.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/202">https://boolt.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/202</self-uri><abstract><p>Установлено, что вдыхание паров эфирного масла тимьяна обыкновенного (Thymus vulgaris L.) в концентрации 1 мг/м3 положительно влияет на психоэмоциональное состояние пожилых людей и на выполнение ими простой умственной работы, но не влияет на выполнение сложной умственной работы. При 20-минутной длительности аромапроцедуры, в отличие от 10 и 30-минутной экспозиций, снижается выраженность эффекта по ряду показателей: сохраняется психологическая напряженность, не повышается бодрость, не увеличивается темп работы и увеличивается количество ошибок на обеих минутах корректурного теста.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>It was found that inhalation of vapors of thyme essential oil (Thymus vulgaris L.) at a concentration of 1 mg/m3 has a positive effect on the psycho-emotional state of the elderly and on their performance of simple mental work, but does not affect the performance of complex mental work. With a 20-minute duration of aroma treatment, unlike 10 and 30-minute exposures, the effect is reduced in terms of a number of indicators: the psychological tension remains, the vivacity does not increase, the pace of work does not increase and the number of errors increases on both minutes of the correction task.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пожилые люди</kwd><kwd>эфирное масло тимьяна</kwd><kwd>аромавоздействие</kwd><kwd>умственная работоспособность</kwd><kwd>психоэмоциональное состояние</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>elderly</kwd><kwd>aroma effect</kwd><kwd>mental performance</kwd><kwd>psycho-emotional state</kwd><kwd>thyme essential oil</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Леонтьева А.Н., Гиппенрейтер Ю.Б. Практикум по психологии. -Изд. 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