Main principles of ornamental crops cultivation under the conditions of the Southern Coast of the Crimea

Abstract

Introduction and breeding studies with ornamental plants have been carried out in the Nikitsky Botanical Gardens for about 200 years. During this time, 28 flower crops were studied. Currently, 8 flower collections are examined: garden roses, lilac, clematis, tulip, hybrid iris, hybrid daylily, garden canna, garden chrysanthemum. On the example of these flower cultures the biological features promoting success of cultivation of flower plants under the conditions of SCC are revealed and the main features of their agrotechnology under these conditions are given.