Monoterpene composition of Artemisia balchanorum Krasch. plants
https://doi.org/10.36305/0513-1634-2022-143-23-28
Abstract
With the chromatography-mass spectrometric method we specified the qualitative and quantitative content of terpene components of hexane extracts of plants of Artemisia balchanorum Krasch species in all phases of vegetation with the distribution of components according to the degree of cyclization and the determination of their group quantitative characteristics. The main terpene components of the extracts are six substances that belong to acyclic monoterpenes: linolool, geranal (a-citral), neral (b-citral), geraniol, geranyl acetate. The content of linalool in the phases of vegetation corresponds to 5.62%, 13.27%, 1.73%, 12.55%; for neral, the content is on the same level - 4.68%, 4.44%, 7.24%, 6.26%; geraniola - 11.46%, 2.40%, 4.41%, 13.14%; geranial - 6.73%, 6.33%, 17.02%, 10.61%; geranyl acetate - 12.80%, 5.18%, 11.38%, 2.81%. Among the valuable minor components, 1,8-cineol stands out with an amount during the growing season - 0.41%; 0.36%; 0.18% and 0.85%. A promising period for the collection of plant raw materials for production purposes is the period of mass flowering when the highest content of valuable components of the essential oil of a- and b-citrals is observed.
About the Authors
G. V. Khodakov
ФГАОУ ВО "Крымский федеральный университет имени В.И. Вернадского"
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
V. N. Ustimenko
ФГАОУ ВО "Крымский федеральный университет имени В.И. Вернадского"
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Khodakov G.V., Ustimenko V.N. Monoterpene composition of Artemisia balchanorum Krasch. plants. Bulletin of the State Nikitsky Botanical Gardens. 2022;(143):23-28. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.36305/0513-1634-2022-143-23-28
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